Which technique involves associating information with a familiar sequence of places?

Which technique involves associating information with a familiar sequence of places?

• A. Semantic feature-comparison
• B. Method of Loci
• C. Proactive inhibition
• D. Zeigarnik effect

Answer: (B)

The correct answer is the Method of Loci, which is a mnemonic device that leverages spatial memory to enhance the recall of information. This technique involves visualizing a familiar place, such as a route through a home or a path through a town, and associating various pieces of information with specific locations along that route. By mentally walking through this familiar environment, an individual can retrieve the stored information based on the vivid mental images created by associating the information with the distinct places. This method effectively utilizes the brain's spatial memory, making it easier to remember complex or abstract information by anchoring it to tangible, well-known locations. As a cognitive strategy, it highlights the importance of spatial and visual memory in the process of memory retrieval. The other options, while related to different concepts in psychology—such as features of semantic memory, the effect of prior learning on new information, and a phenomenon related to uncompleted tasks—do not focus specifically on the technique of spatial association for memory recall that characterizes the Method of Loci.

The correct answer is the Method of Loci, which is a mnemonic device that leverages spatial memory to enhance the recall of information. This technique involves visualizing a familiar place, such as a route through a home or a path through a town, and associating various pieces of information with specific locations along that route.

By mentally walking through this familiar environment, an individual can retrieve the stored information based on the vivid mental images created by associating the information with the distinct places. This method effectively utilizes the brain's spatial memory, making it easier to remember complex or abstract information by anchoring it to tangible, well-known locations. As a cognitive strategy, it highlights the importance of spatial and visual memory in the process of memory retrieval.

The other options, while related to different concepts in psychology—such as features of semantic memory, the effect of prior learning on new information, and a phenomenon related to uncompleted tasks—do not focus specifically on the technique of spatial association for memory recall that characterizes the Method of Loci.